Preamble to the Declaration of Independence - July 4, 1776, "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness", Thomas Jefferson.
This page examines President Trump's response to the ABC News interview when asked about the meaning of the Declaration of Independence (DOI). We also outline how students learn about the Declaration as early as the 4th or 5th grade and throughout their K-12 education. And finally, the full text of the Declaration is provided for a direct understanding of its revolutionary message and enduring principles.
President Trump-ABC News
Declaration of Independence - Taught in Schools
DOI - Transcription
DOI - Original
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President Trump's interview with ABC News' Terry Moran - The Declaration of Independence
As seen in the full ABC News full interview of Trump's first 100 days - Terry Moran asked Trump, what does it meant to you? The president replied, "Well, it means exactly what it says, it's a declaration. A declaration of unity and love and respect, and it means a lot. And it's something very special to our country." This is shocking coming from a U.S. President. Please read the Declaration of Independence full transcription to better understand the true meaning. It is very difference from the President's response.
Understanding the Declaration of Independence: A Progressive Learning Journey in U.S. Education - Beginning in the 4th or 5th Grade
The introduction of the Declaration of Independence to students in the United States typically begins in elementary school, often around the 4th or 5th grade. At this initial stage, the focus is on providing a foundational understanding of the document's purpose and significance. Students are generally taught that the Declaration is the document that announced the American colonies' separation from Great Britain, highlighting key figures like Thomas Jefferson and the general concept of independence.
As students transition to middle school (grades 6-8), their engagement with the Declaration becomes more comprehensive. Curriculum standards at this level often require students to explore the historical context of the American Revolution, delve into the philosophical underpinnings of the Declaration, and analyze key phrases such as "all men are created equal" and the concept of "unalienable Rights." [1] This stage involves a more detailed examination of the grievances listed against the British monarchy and the principles that justified the colonists' decision to rebel.
The study of the Declaration of Independence reaches its most in-depth and analytical phase in high school (grades 9-12). Here, students are expected to engage with the document on a more sophisticated level. This includes analyzing the Declaration within the broader context of Enlightenment thought and political philosophy, comparing it to other historical documents, and critically evaluating the enduring relevance and application of its principles throughout American history. [2] High school curriculum often encourages students to analyze the rhetorical strategies employed in the Declaration and to understand its impact on subsequent movements for freedom and equality.
It is important to note that while this general progression is common, the specific grade levels at which these topics are introduced and the depth of coverage can vary slightly depending on individual state education standards and local school district curriculum frameworks. [3] However, the overall pattern of building upon foundational knowledge of the Declaration of Independence throughout a student's K-12 education is a consistent element of civics and history education in the United States.
References: [1] National Council for the Social Studies (NCSS) Standards: While NCSS provides broad guidelines, their standards for middle school often emphasize understanding historical documents and the principles of government. For example, their C3 Framework (College, Career, and Civic Life) encourages students to analyze primary sources and understand the foundations of American democracy. You can find their framework and resources on their website: https://www.socialstudies.org/standards/c3 [2] State Education Standards: Each state has its own detailed curriculum standards for social studies and history. These standards outline what students are expected to learn at each grade level. To find specific examples, you would need to consult the department of education website for a particular state (e.g., the California Department of Education, the Texas Education Agency, etc.). These standards often explicitly mention the Declaration of Independence and the level of analysis expected in high school. [3] Local School District Curriculum: School districts often develop their own specific curriculum guides based on state standards. These guides provide further detail on the scope and sequence of instruction. Information about local curriculum is typically available on the school district's website or through discussions with educators.